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Iṣuu soda kiloraidi
Orisun rẹ jẹ pataki omi okun, eyiti o jẹ paati akọkọ ti iyọ.Soluble ninu omi, glycerin, die-die tiotuka ni ethanol (oti), amonia olomi;Ailopin ninu ogidi hydrochloric acid.kiloraidi iṣuu soda alaimọ jẹ iyọkuro ninu afẹfẹ.Iduroṣinṣin naa dara dara, ojutu olomi rẹ jẹ didoju, ati pe ile-iṣẹ ni gbogbogbo nlo ọna ti ojutu iṣuu soda kiloraidi ti o kun fun electrolytic lati ṣe agbejade hydrogen, chlorine ati soda caustic (sodium hydroxide) ati awọn ọja kemikali miiran (eyiti a mọ ni gbogbogbo bi ile-iṣẹ chlor-alkali) tun le ṣee lo fun didan irin (electrolytic didà soda kiloraidi kirisita lati ṣe agbejade irin iṣuu soda ti nṣiṣe lọwọ).
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Iṣuu soda Hydroxide
O jẹ iru agbo-ara inorganic, ti a tun mọ ni omi onisuga caustic, omi onisuga caustic, omi onisuga caustic, soda hydroxide ni ipilẹ to lagbara, ibajẹ pupọ, o le ṣee lo bi didoju acid, pẹlu aṣoju boju-boju, aṣoju ojoriro, aṣoju boju-boju ojoriro, aṣoju awọ, oluranlowo saponification, oluranlowo peeling, detergent, ati bẹbẹ lọ, lilo naa gbooro pupọ.
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Glycerol
Aini awọ, ti ko ni oorun, ti o dun, omi viscous ti kii ṣe majele.Egungun glycerol wa ninu awọn lipids ti a npe ni triglycerides.Nitori awọn ohun-ini antibacterial ati antiviral, o jẹ lilo pupọ ni egbo FDA-fọwọsi ati itọju sisun.Ni idakeji, o tun lo bi alabọde kokoro-arun.O le ṣee lo bi aami ti o munadoko lati wiwọn arun ẹdọ.O tun jẹ lilo pupọ bi adun ni ile-iṣẹ ounjẹ ati bi humectant ni awọn agbekalẹ oogun.Nitori awọn ẹgbẹ hydroxyl mẹta rẹ, glycerol jẹ miscible pẹlu omi ati hygroscopic.
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Iṣuu soda Hypochlorite
Iṣuu soda hypochlorite jẹ iṣelọpọ nipasẹ iṣesi ti gaasi chlorine pẹlu iṣuu soda hydroxide.O ni ọpọlọpọ awọn iṣẹ bii sterilization (ipo akọkọ ti iṣe rẹ ni lati ṣe agbekalẹ hypochlorous acid nipasẹ hydrolysis, ati lẹhinna decompose siwaju sinu atẹgun ti ilolupo tuntun, ti npa kokoro-arun ati awọn ọlọjẹ gbogun, nitorinaa ṣere pupọ julọ ti sterilization), disinfection, bleaching ati bẹbẹ lọ, ati pe o ṣe ipa pataki ninu iṣoogun, ṣiṣe ounjẹ, itọju omi ati awọn aaye miiran.
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Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC)
Lọwọlọwọ, imọ-ẹrọ iyipada ti cellulose ni akọkọ fojusi lori etherification ati esterification.Carboxymethylation jẹ iru imọ-ẹrọ etherification.Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) ti wa ni gba nipasẹ carboxymethylation ti cellulose, ati awọn oniwe-olomi ojutu ni o ni awọn iṣẹ ti thickening, fiimu Ibiyi, imora, ọrinrin idaduro, colloidal Idaabobo, emulsification ati idadoro, ati ki o ti wa ni o gbajumo ni lilo ninu fifọ, epo, ounje, oogun, aṣọ ati iwe ati awọn ile-iṣẹ miiran.O jẹ ọkan ninu awọn ethers cellulose pataki julọ.
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Silicate iṣuu soda
Sodium silicate jẹ iru silicate inorganic, ti a mọ nigbagbogbo bi pyrophorine.Na2O·nSiO2 ti a ṣẹda nipasẹ simẹnti gbigbẹ jẹ nla ati ṣiṣafihan, lakoko ti Na2O·nSiO2 ti a ṣẹda nipasẹ mimu omi tutu jẹ granular, eyiti o le ṣee lo nikan nigbati o yipada si omi Na2O·nSiO2.Awọn ọja ti o wọpọ Na2O·nSiO2 ti o lagbara ni:
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Polyacrylamide (Pam)
(PAM) jẹ homopolymer ti acrylamide tabi polymer copolymerized pẹlu awọn monomer miiran.Polyacrylamide (PAM) jẹ ọkan ninu awọn polima ti o yo omi ti a lo julọ julọ.(PAM) polyacrylamide jẹ lilo pupọ ni ilokulo epo, ṣiṣe iwe, itọju omi, aṣọ, oogun, ogbin ati awọn ile-iṣẹ miiran.Gẹgẹbi awọn iṣiro, 37% ti iṣelọpọ polyacrylamide (PAM) lapapọ agbaye ni a lo fun itọju omi idọti, 27% fun ile-iṣẹ epo, ati 18% fun ile-iṣẹ iwe.
